Drink spiking: signs, what to do and how to report it in the UK

If you think you or a friend has been spiked, tell a member of staff straight away, stop drinking, stay with someone you trust and get medical help. Call 999 if the person is very unwell, unconscious or has trouble breathing. Report it to the police as soon as you can: some substances leave the body within hours, so early tests matter.

Updated 26 September 2026 · Sources: GOV.UK spiking guidance, Drinkaware, Crime and Policing Act 2026, Institute of Licensing

Unconscious, fitting or struggling to breathe? Call 999
Don’t leave them alone, don’t let them go home with someone you don’t trust, and put them in the recovery position if they are unconscious but breathing.
Tell staff
Bar staff and security can help, keep you safe and preserve CCTV and the drink.
Stay together
Stay with a trusted friend. Never leave a spiked person alone or with a stranger.
Get checked & report
Get medical help, then report it quickly so tests can be taken before substances leave the body.

What are the signs of being spiked?

Signs can include feeling far more drunk than you should for what you have had, confusion, loss of balance, feeling sick or vomiting, problems with vision, drowsiness, and in serious cases unconsciousness. Memory loss for part of the night is common. Symptoms can start within 15 to 30 minutes. If a friend suddenly seems much worse than their drinking explains, treat it as possible spiking.

Spiking: what to do, by situation

How do I report spiking to the police?

In an emergency call 999. Otherwise call 101 or report online to the local police force where it happened. Report as soon as you can, because some drugs leave the body in less than 12 hours, although police can still test up to 7 days after an incident. Tell the police if you still have the drink or a sample. You should report even if you are not sure, even if a test comes back negative, and even if time has passed.

Is spiking a crime in the UK?

Yes. Spiking has always been prosecuted under existing laws, such as the Offences Against the Person Act 1861. Section 134 of the Crime and Policing Act 2026, which received Royal Assent on 29 April 2026, replaces the old offence with a new offence of administering a harmful substance, including by spiking, with a maximum sentence of 10 years. It covers spiking drinks, food, vapes and needle spiking. At the time of writing that section has not yet been brought into force, so charges still use the older laws until it is.

How can I reduce the risk of being spiked?

  • Watch your drink being poured and keep it with you.
  • Don’t accept drinks from people you don’t know.
  • If you leave a drink unattended, leave it and get a new one.
  • Agree with friends to look out for each other and leave together.
  • Know the venue’s support options, such as Ask for Angela.

Spiking is always the fault of the person who does it, never the person who is spiked.

Frequently asked questions

Medical staff focus on treating you. Evidential testing for a police investigation is usually arranged through the police, which is why reporting quickly matters.

Report it to the police on 101 or online as soon as you can, and consider speaking to your GP. If you think you may have been sexually assaulted, the Rape Crisis 24/7 Support Line is free on 0808 500 2222 (England and Wales).

Victim Support’s Supportline is free and open 24/7 in England and Wales on 08 08 16 89 111, whether or not you have reported to the police.

Sources

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